CIGI G20 Papers
G7 to G8 to G20: Evolution in Global Governance
In the sixth installment in CIGI’s G20 Paper series, Gordon Smith discusses the evolution of the Group of Seven (G7) to the formation of the Group of Twenty (G20) finance ministers in late 1990s, and the G20 leaders’ summit forum at the outbreak of the global financial crisis in 2008. Gordon Smith discusses the evolution of the summitry from the G7 in the 1970s, to the first G20 leader's summit in 2008.
The Future of the G20 and Its Place in Global Governance
Despite the success of the G20 in helping prevent the 2008 global financial crisis from becoming an economic depression, the group can do more in the area of effective global governance, particularly on economic and security issues, says CIGI Distinguished Fellow Paul Heinbecker in the fifth instalment in CIGI’s G20 Paper series.
Benefit Sharing for the French G20: The Role of Asia
Gregory Chin, acting director of CIGI’s Development Program, says Asia offers unique experiences and resources to lead a globally coordinated effort of “benefit sharing” that can help address global imbalances. He urges the G20 to contribute to this goal through policy actions.
Lasting Legacy on Financial Regulatory reform
The G20 agenda for financial regulatory reform is both depressingly familiar and surprisingly new, says CIGI expert in international political economy Eric Helleiner. He argues that that while a breakthrough on regulation is unlikely at this week’s Seoul Summit, the stage is set for emerging markets to make their impact on regulatory policy.
G20 Development Plan Bridges Old and New
Adding development to the G20’s agenda marks a new stage in the evolution of the “premier forum” for managing the world economy, says CIGI senior fellow Gregory Chin. The proposed action plan integrates elements of the traditional Western development model with the ideas of new donors such as China and draws on the experience of Korea, the Seoul summit host.
Implementing Global Financial Safety Nets
The G20 has taken various measures to reduce systemic financial risk, including an expansion of domestic and international financial safety nets, while taking into account the moral hazard problem. Wider measures may be necessary to avert future crises, says CIGI visiting senior fellow and economist Manmohan Agarwal.
The Global Economy: Finding Common Ground
The G20 leaders will grapple in Seoul with how to deflect the risk of another downturn in the global economy. CIGI expert Daniel Schwanen suggests there is much that G20 leaders can do because national interests often coincide with the collective global interest.
IMF Reform: An Agenda for the G20 Summit
Many observers believe that the International Monetary Fund faces a crisis in legitimacy and governance. On the eve of the G20 summit in Seoul on Nov. 11-12, CIGI’s executive director Thomas A. Bernes explains how the G20 leaders should act to bring about meaningful reform in the organization.
The Future of the G20 Process
Having lost the “fellowship of the lifeboat” prevailing during the acute phase of the global financial crisis, the G20 countries are increasingly at odds on some issues and in search of legitimacy for their new institution. Differences exist in their diagnoses of the global recession, in their prescriptions for recovery and, in particular, on exchange rate policies, observes CIGI senior fellow Barry Carin. He suggests ways the G20 can become more inclusive of the needs of nations within and outside its membership.
The G20 Framework for Strong, Sustainable And Balanced Growth: A Study in Credible Cooperation
At the Pittsburgh summit last September, the G20 adopted a “Framework for Strong, Sustainable and Balanced Growth." Daniel Schwanen, Special Advisor, Programs, to CIGI’s Acting Executive Director, recommends ways to strengthen the assessment process envisioned in the Framework.
The G20 and the Post-Crisis Economic Order
The G20 has shown itself capable of robust action in the wake of the international financial crisis. Now it needs to advance its role beyond the immediacy of crisis response. In the third instalment of CIGI’s G20 papers series, Distinguished Fellow Andrew F. Cooper and Senior Fellow Colin Bradford Jr. examine the G20 process as it moves from crisis response to economic management.
Making the G20 Summit Process Work: Some Proposals for Improving Effectiveness and Legitimacy
The G20 at the summit level has emerged as the “premier forum for international economic cooperation” in the wake of the global financial crisis. In the second of CIGI’s series of G20 papers, Barry Carin, Paul Heinbecker, Gordon Smith and Ramesh Thakur discuss which global problems could be on future G20 agendas and offer ideas as to how the new “G” grouping can achieve both effectiveness and legitimacy.