Publication - Tuesday, June 30, 2009
Inter-American Cooperation at a Crossroads
This conference report discusses the changing landscape of inter-American institutions, practices and mechanisms.
Publication - Monday, October 27, 2008
China's Role as a Trade Bridge for Expanding Regional and World Trade
This paper investigates China's trade interactions with the United States, Japan and South Korea from the period of the first quarter of 1993 to the fourth quarter of 2005. It finds substantial Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)-induced indirect trade from Japan and Korea to the US through China, and between Japan and Korea through China. These indirect trade flows have led to increases in China's trade deficit with Japan and Korea as well as China's trade surplus with the US. The indirect trade flows through China also indicate the importance of China's role as a trade bridge. From the viewpoint of world trade growth, as a trade bridge, China contributes to the stable growth of the regional and world economies. However, playing this role as a trade bridge may negatively affect China's long-term economic growth.
Publication - Wednesday, December 19, 2007
Regionalisation and Global Governance: The Taming of Globalisation?
This book presents an overview and explores the distinctive but intersecting trajectories of regionalization and global governance. It surveys:
*the theoretical debates;
*the economic dimensions: multinationals, trade and investment, and labour;
*the security considerations: armed conflict, conflict prevention and peacekeeping and non-traditional
security in Asia;
* the governing structures: managing contemporary multilevel architecture and cultural policy,
leadership and the L20.
Article - Friday, September 14, 2007
Asia’s strategic triangle: China-India-Japan
The three Asian giants can transform Asia into an area of peace by thinking creatively and cultivating relations based on complementary interests and realistic expectations rather than the deadweight of history or the baggage of naive idealism.
Article - Wednesday, September 12, 2007
Africa’s watchdog body in jeopardy
Outside observers were both surprised and dismayed by the loud applause Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe received at the start of the 27th summit of heads of state and government of the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) last month in Zambia's capital, Lusaka.
Article - Sunday, September 9, 2007
Will NEPAD become another failed African initiative?
Outside observers were both surprised and dismayed by the loud applause Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe received at the start of the 27th Summit of Heads of State and Government of the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) last month in Zambia's capital, Lusaka.
Article - Wednesday, August 22, 2007
Montebello Was More Than a Slumber Party
The third annual meeting of President Bush, Prime Minister Harper and Mexican President Calderón on the North American Security and Prosperity Partnership (SPP) came to a close yesterday in Montebello, Qué. Launched in 2005, the SPP process is designed to facilitate discussion on future economic arrangements for the creation of a single North American market for goods and services and shared strategies for securitizing the continent against potential terrorist attacks.
Publication - Tuesday, June 19, 2007
Repositioning the Caribbean within Globalisation
In the last twenty years, the Commonwealth Caribbean has moved toward a new technocratic model of development which has sought to reposition the region within the global economy. This paper examines three key policy agendas that have emerged to drive, guide and inform this process: competitiveness, diplomacy and governance. In each case the paper first provides an overview of the main issues, setting the particular circumstances of the Commonwealth Caribbean within wider global developments. It then examines the current "state of play" in each area, highlighting progress made and problems encountered. The last part discusses policy issues in each area, identifying both key concerns in current policy and urgent policy questions that still remain to be resolved. The paper concludes that real progress can be made only if the Commonwealth Caribbean adopts the "functional equivalent" at the regional level of the kind of "development state" that was so successful in East Asia. This will involve restructuring CARICOM to become more innovative, proactive and directive than has been the case to date.
Publication - Wednesday, April 11, 2007
Regional Monetary Arrangements in ASEAN+3 as Insurance through Reserve Accumulation and Swaps
East Asia is witnessing the emergence of an informal monetary system which focuses on self-insurance, through its own reserve accumulation, and co-insurance, through swaps. The former is concentrated in a small number of large countries (China, Japan and Korea), while the latter involves informal monetary cooperation among monetary authorities in a large number of countries. The origins of this system lie in the Asian financial crises, and reflect concerns both to avoid repetition of similar events and any spread of further crises through contagion effects. This paper first characterizes and documents this emerging system, describing how it works and what its objectives are, and then discusses its performance, its incompleteness, and assesses the system's ability to move towards deeper integration without adopting a single monetary authority as well as the impediments it faces. What is clear is that this type of system among individual countries is incomplete and falls well short of complete monetary integration, but at present it performs well even if it experiences a number of deficiencies. Most countries seem better off with partial reserve pooling, while incremental gains from higher degrees of pooling in the region tend to be small.
Publication - Monday, September 18, 2006
Recent Regional Agreements: Why so many, so fast, so different and where are they headed?
Recent years have witnessed a sharp increase in the number of regional trade agreements (RTAs) both concluded and under negotiation. This paper attempts to document and discuss this growth, focusing on the United States (US), the European Union (EU), China, India and the agreements of other countries. The form, coverage and content of these agreements vary considerably from case to case. This paper poses the following questions: why so many, why the variation, and why the recent increase in RTAs? Implications for the trading system are discussed in the final section.


