Bessma Momani

CIGI Senior Fellow

For Bessma Momani, what began as an exploration of one international organization soon became a study of global governance as her early work on the International Monetary Fund (IMF) led to an exploration of the role of diplomacy within international financial institutions. Joining CIGI as a senior fellow in 2004, her recent research has focused on emerging economies, in particular those in the Middle East.

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Bessma Momani, Background

Upon earning her Ph.D. in political science from the University of Western Ontario, Bessma Momani focused her post-doctorate research on organizational behaviour and seat allocation within the IMF. Her work in this area gained particular prominence following the global financial crisis in 2008, at which time she revisited the topic with new insight.

This work led Bessma to become CIGI’s lead coordinator for a project co-organized with New Rules for Global Finance, which involved a series of regional conferences exploring ideas for IMF reform. In this role, Bessma also organized a March 2008 conference of former finance ministers from the Middle East to discuss potential reforms for the IMF.

Since joining CIGI as a senior fellow in 2004, Bessma has dedicated much of her time to organizing CIGI conferences on the Middle East region, including book workshops on Canada-Middle East relations and the crisis in Iraq. She is also an active member of CIGI’s G20 Working Group.

More recently, Bessma has turned her attention to the emerging economies in the Middle East and Western foreign policy toward these states. During the Egyptian crisis in early 2011, Bessma commented widely for national and international media, drawing on her extensive research on the country’s political and financial structures from 2002 to 2006, including her book, IMF-Egyptian Debt Negotiations (American University of Cairo Press, 2006), and her articles, “A Middle East Free Trade Area: Economic Interdependence and Peace Considered” (The World Economy, 2007) and “Promoting Economic Liberalization in Egypt” (Middle East Review of International Affairs, 2003).

Two of Bessma’s edited books, Shifting GeoEconomic Power of the Gulf (co-edited with Matteo Legrenzi, Ashgate, March 2011) and Targeted Transnationals: Arab-Canadian Immigration and Integration (co-edited with Jenna Hennebry, forthcoming), illustrate the continued diversity of her research interests.

Bessma is also a nonresident senior fellow at The Brookings Institution and an associate professor of political science at the University of Waterloo. She lives in Waterloo.

Notable Media & Presentations

  1. Momani, Bessma (2011). “Egyptian revolution will have little impact on global economy.” The Globe and Mail. February 14.
  2. Provided commentary for CBC’s Cross Country Checkup and CTV News on the latest pro-democracy developments in Egypt, as well as on the role of Western nations in negotiating with current and future Egyptian governments, February 2011.
  3. Provided commentary for CBC News (Radio One syndicate) on growing tensions in Egypt, while outlining the political and economic realities for most Egyptians and the history leading up to mass protests, January 2011.
  4. “Canada’s Economic Interests in the Middle East.” Invited presentation to the Canada-Arab Business Council and the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade, Ottawa, January 2008.
  5. “Reforming the IMF.” Invited presentation given at The Brookings Institution, Washington, D.C., October 2007.

Selected Publications

  1. Cooper, Andrew and Bessma Momani (2011). “Qatar and Expanded Contours of Small State Diplomacy,” International Spectator.
  2. Lamani, Mokhtar and Bessma Momani (eds.) (2010). From Desolation to Reconstruction: Iraq’s Troubled Journey. Waterloo: Wilfrid Laurier University Press.
  3. Momani, Bessma (2010). “Canada’s IMF Executive Director: Autonomy and Agenda-Setting in Washington,” Canadian Public Administration 53, no. 2.
  4. Antkiewicz, Agata and Bessma Momani (2009). “Pursuing Geopolitical Stability through Interregional Trade: The EU's Motives for Negotiating with the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC).” Journal of European Integration 31, no. 2.
  5. Heinbecker, Paul and Bessma Momani (eds.) (2007). Canada and the Middle East: In theory and practice. Waterloo: Wilfrid Laurier University Press.

In the News

  1. Growing rifts between U.S. and Canada?, Don Martin, CTV Power Play , November 14, 2011
  2. Q and A: Will a new government solve Greece’s problems? , Global News - Montreal, November 3, 2011
  3. Harper takes 'soft power' cred to G20, Sneh Duggal, Embassy , November 2, 2011
Languages: English, Arabic
Programs: Global Economy