“Revenge porn” — a colloquial term for the non-consensual distribution online of intimate images — plagues the lives of countless women (as many as one in three) worldwide. Enabled by “a technological and cultural upheaval, which has placed a cellphone with a camera in every pocket and produced an audience for almost every post that makes its way into the digital world,” incidents are wide-ranging and involve some of the most difficult problems of our time, involving aspects of sexual trauma, victims’ rights, internet privacy and freedom of expression. To understand how diverse legal systems address this growing form of online gender-based violence, this paper, the second in CIGI’s Supporting a Safer Internet project, analyzes the state of the law in three countries in the Global South.
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